莫高窟游览的禁忌
1. 莫高窟游览的禁忌简介
莫高窟是世界文化遗产，位于甘肃省敦煌市境内，是中国古代艺术中的瑰宝，也是中国四大石窟之一。莫高窟有丰富的佛教壁画和石窟雕塑，有许多游客前来参观。但是，由于本身的历史悠久，文化底蕴丰富，游览莫高窟需要遵守一些禁忌。
2. 穿着要求
在游览莫高窟时，穿着应当整洁得体。游客应穿上长袖上衣和长裤，裙子长度不应超过膝盖。在莫高窟内部，要脱鞋进入洞窟，建议穿上便于脱脚的鞋子或者凉鞋和拖鞋。同时，游客应该穿上轻松舒适的鞋子，以便长时间行走，以免影响身体健康。
3. 莫高窟内拍照禁忌
在莫高窟内部是不允许拍照的。因为壁画保存已经很久，曝光时间长了会损伤壁画本身的颜色和材料，也会对壁画产生更大的氧化作用。更重要的是，闪光灯会照射在壁画上，使得壁画受损更大。
4. 不要触碰壁画和雕塑
触摸壁画和雕塑是不允许的，这些古代的艺术品质威在世界上独树一帜。壁画和雕塑采用了人们当时的材料，保护得比较薄弱。再加上人们的一些不文明行为，很容易损伤这些古代艺术作品。因此要避免触碰，以免造成不必要的损失。
5. 不要在莫高窟吃东西
在莫高窟游玩时不要带食品。虽然旅游区设立了休息室，但仍不允许在莫高窟内进食。这是由于食品的气味会吸引虫子，将会对壁画和雕塑进行更大的破坏。同时，由于莫高窟是一个比较神圣的地方，食品也会影响景区的环境和卫生。
6. 不要大声喧哗
在莫高窟游览时，不允许大声喧哗，以免打扰其他游客和破坏景区氛围。此外，游客也应该注意自己的言行，不要在景区内损坏旅游设施，并注意保护环境，保持景区的整洁。
7. 莫高窟参拜要求
在莫高窟参拜时，需要保持一定的敬神心理，以Respect神圣为前提。请在面前鞠躬，不要随意撕扯、毁坏佛像和神像等，不要打乱繁忙佛教活动的秩序，尊重当地宗教习俗。
8. 总结
保护文化遗产，从每一个小细节做起。游客应在莫高窟游览时，遵守这些禁忌，并严格执行相关规定，这样可以更好地保护莫高窟，使其成为中华文明的重要组成部分。
莫高窟游览的禁忌
莫高窟参观预约网，旺季预售一个月内的门票，淡季预售15天内的门票，莫高窟参观量单日最多6000人次，旺季一定要提前预约；莫高窟内禁止拍照，严禁闪光灯，不要触摸壁画，也不要擅闯未开放的洞窟；莫高窟的入口并不在莫高窟，而是新建的莫高窟数字展示中心。如果是旺季一定要预留好充足的时间去取票。莫高窟景区只允许在外围拍照，进入洞窟是不允许拍照的，因为洞里面的壁画是用矿物质颜料绘制的，历经朝代更迭，外界的二氧化碳，湿度，温度以及闪光灯等，都会对壁画造成伤害，所以所有的光源都来自于讲解员手里的冷光灯，这里就没法上图了，只能大家亲自去到莫高窟细细体会了。
旅游英语：敦煌莫高窟英文介绍
摘要：莫高窟，俗称千佛洞，坐落在河西走廊西端的敦煌。它始建于十六国的前秦时期，历经十六国、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等历代的兴建，形成巨大的规模，有洞窟735个，壁画4.5万平方米、泥质彩塑2415尊，是世界上现存规模最大、内容最丰富的佛教艺术地。以下是我整理的英语 文章 ：敦煌莫高窟英文介绍， 希望能对大家的 英语学习 有帮助。
Mogao Caves are the nation key cultural relic preservation organ, isnamed Thousand Buddhas Cave, is situated west the Gansu Corridor endDunhuang, is world famous by the fine mural and the cast. Itsbeginning constructs at 16 countries' former Qin times, has beenthrough repeatedly 16 countries, the Northern Dynasty, Sui, Tang, fivegenerations, Tangut , the Yuan and so on all previous dynastiesconstructing, forms the huge scale, existing cavern 735, the mural45,000 square meter, argillaceous painted sculpture 2,415, are in theworld the extant scale is biggest, the content richest Buddhism artplace. Since the modern times had discovered the Buddhist scriptureshole, in had 50,000 ancient times cultural relics, and grew speciallyto study the Buddhist scriptures hole ancient book and Dunhuang artdiscipline - Dunhuang studies. But since Mogao Caves receive many people in the modern times for thedamage, the cultural relic massively drain, its integrity wasseriously destroyed. In 1961, Mogao Caves are announced by thePeople's Republic of China State Council one of for first batch ofnational key cultural relic preservation organs. In 1987, Mogao Cavesare listed as the world culture inheritance.
敦煌莫高窟英文介绍
Mogao Caves are located southeast the Chinese Gansu Province Dunhuang east 25 kilometer place Mt. Mingsha on the foothill cliff, first near dawdle Quan River, face east, north and south length 1680 meters, height 50 meters.Cavern distribution height scattered about, row after row, about most has five.Its beginning constructs at 16 country times, "the Li Obliging Repairs Mogao Caves Niche for a statue of Buddha Tablet" according to Tang the record.
Former Qin establishes a reign title for two years (366 years), the Buddhist priest happy goes via this mountain, sees the golden light sparkle suddenly, if presently ten thousand Buddha, therefore then opened cutting on the dike the first cavern.Hereafter the law good Zen master and so on continues in this to construct the hole to repair the imperial sacrifices, is called the desert high hole, Italy is the desert high place.Because later generation desert and not general, then renames as Mogao Caves.When Northern Wei Dynasty, Western Wei Dynasty and Northern Zhou Dynasty, the ruler respects and believes in Buddhism, the rock cave construction has the nobility support, the development is quick.The Sui and Tang dynasties time, along with Silk Road prosperity, Mogao Caves is prosperous, when Wu Zetian has cavern thousand.After the Anlushan Rebellion, Dunhuang successively and turns over to the troops fighting in a good cause by Turfan to seize, but the statuary activity too greatly has not been affected.The Northern Song Dynasty, the tangut and the Yuan Dynasty, Mogao Caves gradually hasten the decline, only repaired the previous dynasty hole room primarily, newly built extremely few.After Yuan Dynasty, along with Silk Road abandoning, Mogao Caves also stopped constructing and is neglected gradually in common people's field of vision.After clear Kanghsi 40 years (in 1701), here only then again manner attention.The modern times, people usual name it “Thousand Buddhas Cave.
The Mogao Caves extant Northern Wei Dynasty to Yuan cavern 735, divides into the north and south two areas.South the area is Mogao Caves' main body, is engaged in the religious activities for the clergy the place, some 487 caverns, have the mural or make an idol.North the area has 248 caverns, in which only then 5 existence murals or makes an idol,But after other all is the clergy leads a pious life the place which, the housing and the death buries, has life facilities and so on the adobe bed, stove kang, flue, niche, desk lamp.Two area total 492 cavern existence mural and makes an idol, has the mural 45,000 square meter, the argillaceous painted sculpture 2415, Tang Songmu constructs cliff eave 5, as well as several thousand lotus flower pillars, spread out on the floor the decorative brick and so on.
